Review of Agility and Power Performance between Gender in Muay Thai Athletes

Abstract

Background. This paper aims to provide the comprehensive review between the gender among of Muay Thai (MT) athletes consists of the definition, risk of injury, gender issue, gender recognitions, fitness components, motivation factors, agility and power performance, instrumentations, training, and past research. It compares agility and power performance between male and female MT athletes, investigating the effectiveness of each. Agility enables rapid directional changes without compromising precision and balance. Power, defined as the combination of speed and force development, correlates positively with agility.

Method. Martial art studies, positioned within a paradigm emphasizing active knowledge production, intersect with critical feminist perspectives, providing a foundation for proactive advocacy and positive social change. Gender dynamics in MT sports are scrutinized, addressing opportunities for female practitioners and debates about male participation influenced by physical and physiological factors.

Result. The literature highlights the scarcity of research in MT sports in Malaysia, particularly in fitness and body conditioning. The findings are crucial for stakeholders seeking accurate information to promote MT sports and guide potential practitioners in the country.

Conclusion. The study contributes to the broader understanding of MT sports, fostering its growth and development among enthusiasts in the present and future.